Many animals have evolved to be able to change their natural shape in order to fit through narrow gaps and spaces. This is generally not possible with rigid robots. In this work, a bio-inspired deformable robot is tested attempting to traverse obstacles of various masses (and therefore, movabilities). The robot uses a shape-adjustment algorithm so that it can traverse obstacles rather than having to circumnavigate them. Our results demonstrate the inverse relationship of the robot’s degree of deformation and its ability to push against compliant obstacles in its path.
B. W. Mulvey, T. D. Lalitharatne, and T. Nanayakkara, “DeforMoBot: A bio-inspired deformable mobile robot for navigation among obstacles,” IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 3828-3835, June 2023, doi: 10.1109/LRA.2023.3273393.
@article{mulvey2023deformobot,
author={Mulvey, Barry William and Lalitharatne, Thilina Dulantha and Nanayakkara, Thrishantha},
journal={IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters},
title={{DeforMoBot}: A Bio-Inspired Deformable Mobile Robot for Navigation Among Obstacles},
year={2023},
volume={8},
number={6},
pages={3828-3835},
doi={10.1109/LRA.2023.3273393}}